This edited volume explores a wide array of ethical issues surrounding the advent of cyberwarfare. The moral complexities presented by cyberwar are many and they challenge our traditional understandings of just war theory and the ethics of war. This volume directly addresses the pressing need for serious scholarly analysis of this new form of warfare.

Fritz Allhoff is an Associate Professor in the Department of Philosophy and an Adjunct Community Associate Professor in the Homer Stryker School of Medicine at Western Michigan University.
Adam Henschke is a Research Fellow at the National Research College of Australian National University College of Asia and the Pacific.
Bradley Jay Strawser is an Assistant Professor of Philosophy in the Defense Analysis Department at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, CA.

• Contents


• Notes on Contributors


• Foreword John Arquilla


• Introduction


• I Foundational Norms for Cyberwarfare


• 1. Emerging Norms for Cyberwarfare George R. Lucas, Jr.


• 2. The Emergence of International Legal Norms for Cyber-Conflict Michael N. Schmitt and Liis Vihul


• 3. Distinctive Ethical Issues of Cyberwarfare Randall R. Dipert


• II Cyberwarfare and the Just War Tradition


• 4. Cyber Chevauchées: Cyber War Can Happen David Whetham


• 5. Cyberwarfare as Ideal War Ryan Jenkins


• 6. Post-Cyber: Dealing With The Aftermath of Cyber-Attacks Brian Orend


• III ETHOS OF CYBERWARFARE


• 7. Beyond Tallinn: The Code of the Cyber-Warrior? " Matthew Beard


• 8. Immune from Cyber-Fire? The Psychological and Physiological Effects of Cyberwarfare Daphna Canetti, Michael L. Gross, and Israel Waismel-Manor


• 9. Beyond Machines: Humans in Cyber Operations, Espionage, and Conflict David Danks and Joseph H. Danks


• IV CYBERWARFARE, DECEPTION, AND PRIVACY


• 10. Cyber Perfidy, Ruse, and Deception Heather M. Roff


• 11. Cyber-attacks and 'Dirty Hands': Cyberwar, Cyber-crimes or Covert Political Action? Seumas Miller


• 12. Moral Concerns with Cyber Espionage: Automated Key-word Searches and Data-Mining Michael Skerker


• Index