Bültmann & Gerriets
The Redistribution Recession
von Casey B Mulligan
Verlag: Oxford University Press
Gebundene Ausgabe
ISBN: 978-0-19-994221-3
Erschienen am 02.11.2012
Sprache: Englisch
Format: 241 mm [H] x 161 mm [B] x 27 mm [T]
Gewicht: 760 Gramm
Umfang: 351 Seiten

Preis: 88,50 €
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
Biografische Anmerkung
Klappentext

  • Preface

  • Chapter 1 Introduction

  • Chapter 2 The Rise of Labor Productivity

  • Quarterly Indicators of Aggregate Economic Quantities

  • Movements Along an Aggregate Marginal Productivity Schedule

  • On Average, Real Wages did not Fall

  • Was It Customer Demand? Factor Reduction and Factor Substitution by Industry

  • Neither Wealth Effects nor Intertemporal Substitution Effects Explain the "Supply " Shift

  • Labor Market Distortions since 2007

  • Conclusion: Productivity Patterns Begin to Reveal the Recession's Causes

  • Appendix 2.1: Productivity, Labor, and Residuals in Prior Downturns

  • Appendix 2.2: Sensitivity Analysis

  • Chapter 3 The Expanding Social Safety Net

  • A Framework for Quantifying the Generosity of the Safety Net as a Whole

  • Legislation Made the Safety Net Available to Millions More

  • Legislation Increased the Amount of Benefits Received per Program Participant

  • Most of the Increase in Government Safety Net Expenditure is the Direct Result of Program Rule Changes

  • Safety Net Rule Changes and Assistance for the Unemployed

  • Means-tested Loan Forgiveness

  • Conclusion: Replacement Rates for Aggregate Analysis

  • Appendix 3.1: Calculation and Aggregation of Statutory Eligibility and Benefit Indices

  • Appendix 3.2: Sensitivity Analysis

  • Appendix 3.3: The Self-Reliance Rate Outlook

  • Appendix 3.4: The Making Work Pay Tax Credit

  • Chapter 4 Supply and Demand: Labor Market Consequences of Safety Net Expansions

  • The Income-Maximization Fallacy

  • Labor and Output Effects of Safety Net Expansions

  • Predictions for Consumption and Investment

  • Calibrating the Wage Elasticity of Aggregate Labor Supply

  • Conclusions and Interpretation

  • Appendix 4.1: Comparative Advantage with Heterogeneous Effects of the Safety Net Expansions

  • Appendix 4.2: Calibrating the Supply Elasticity from Unemployment Duration Studies

  • Appendix 4.3: Safety Net Distortions Measured in Dollars per Year

  • Chapter 5 Means-Tested Subsidies and Economic Dynamics since 2007

  • The Neoclassical Growth Model with Targeted Means-Tested Subsidies

  • Data and Simulation Results

  • Effects of the Safety Net Expansion

  • Interpreting the Residual Labor Market Distortions

  • An Investment Distortion by Itself does not Fit Actual Behavior

  • Conclusions

  • Appendix 5.1: Calibration, Simulation, and Additional Sensitivity Analysis

  • Chapter 6 Cross-Sectional Patterns of Employment and Hours Changes

  • Cross-sectional Patterns of Self-Reliance Rate Changes

  • Work Hours Changes by Demographic Group and Region

  • Program Participation Changes by Demographic Group

  • Conclusion: The Cross-Sectional Patterns of Employment and Hours Changes are as Expected from a Large Safety Net Expansion

  • Appendix: Summary Statistics and Additional Results

  • Chapter 7 Keynesian and Other Models of Safety Net Stimulus

  • The Safety Net and Consumer Spending

  • Transfers and Government Purchases are not the Same

  • Labor Market Slack and the Marginal Effects of Supply

  • Sticky Prices, the Wage Elasticity of Labor Demand, and the Zero Lower Bound

  • An Econometric Model that Nests My Approach with the Slack Market and Sticky Price Hypotheses

  • Conclusion: Whether Labor Supply Matters More, or Less, during a Recession is an Empirical Question

  • Appendix: The Safety Net, Sticky Prices, and Monetary Policy

  • Chapter 8 Recession-Era Effects of Factor Supply and Demand: Evidence from the Seasonal Cycle, the Construction Market, and Minimum Wage Hikes

  • The Christmas and the Academic Seasons as Demand and Supply Shifts

  • Christmas Demand in Recessions and Booms

  • The Summer Seasonal for Employment and Unemployment

  • Housing Investment Crowds Out Non-Residential Construction

  • The Employment Effects of Recent Minimum Wage Hikes Were No Less than Before

  • The Federal Minimum Wage Hikes Likely Reduced National Employment by Hundreds of Thousands, Especially Among the Young and Unskilled

  • Conclusion: Labor Supply Still Matters, About as Much as It Did in the Past

  • Chapter 9 Incentives and Compliance under the Federal Mortgage Modification Guidelines

  • The Budget Set of a Borrower Facing the FDIC-HAMP Modification Guidelines

  • Borrower Reactions under Full Information and Full Compliance: Spend More and Work Less

  • Lender Incentives to Expand Modification Capacity

  • Conclusions

  • Appendix 9.1: Principal Modifications and the Eligible Income Range

  • Appendix 9.2: Marginal Tax Rates with Various Horizons and Discount Rates

  • Chapter 10 Uncertainty, Redistribution, and the Labor Market

  • A Model of the Equity-Efficiency Tradeoff

  • Possible Changes in the Equity-Efficiency Tradeoff, and the Optimal Degree of Social Insurance

  • The Cost-Benefit Analysis of Safety Net Expansions: Necessary Ingredients

  • Conclusions

  • Chapter 11 Conclusions

  • Incentives Matter

  • Was the Financial Collapse a Cause, or Effect?

  • Labor Supply and Demand Help Explain an Unhappy Situation

  • Bibliography



Professor of Economics, University of Chicago, author of Parental Priorities and Economic Inequality, weekly contributor to Economix blog for the New York Times



The Redistribution Recession is a controversial, clear-cut, and thoroughly researched analysis of the effects of various government policies on the labor market during the recent recession.


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