This book challenges the understanding of 'difference' in the field of peacebuilding and offers new ways to consider diversity in the context of international interventions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding.

Xavier Mathieu is a Teaching Associate at Aston University, UK. Previously, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Centre for Global Cooperation Research at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany. His research interests include the theory and practice of sovereignty, peacebuilding, civilisational politics, and the theorising of 'difference' in international interventions.

Pol Bargués-Pedreny is a Research Fellow at CIDOB (Barcelona Centre for International Affairs), Spain. He has developed an interest in the intersection of philosophy and international relations. His work critically interrogates international interventions and perspectives on resilience, hybridity, and social critique. He is author of Deferring Peace in International Statebuilding: Difference, Resilience and Critique (2018).

Introduction - Beyond Silence, Obstacle and Stigma: Revisiting the 'Problem' of Difference in Peacebuilding 1. Embodying Difference: Reading Gender in Women's Memoirs of Humanitarianism 2. Hybrid Clubs: A Feminist Approach to Peacebuilding in the Democratic Republic of Congo 3. Peace-in-Difference: A Phenomenological Approach to Peace Through Difference 4. Relational and Essential: Theorizing Difference for Peacebuilding 5. The Politics of Difference in Transitional Justice: Genocide and the Construction of Victimhood at the Khmer Rouge Tribunal 6. Governing Conflict: The Politics of Scaling Difference 7. Old Slogans Ringing Hollow? The Legacy of Social Engineering, Statebuilding and the 'Dilemma of Difference' in (Post-) Soviet Kyrgyzstan 8. Beyond Relationalism in Peacebuilding