This book traces the social and political history of eugenics throughout the 20th Century, and their possible return in the 21st Century.

Alberto Spektorowski is a Senior Lecturer in Political Science at Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Liza Ireni-Saban is an Assistant Professor in the Lauder School of Government, Diplomacy and Strategy at the Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya, Israel.

1. Introduction 2. The Fabians, Productive Socialism, and Eugenics 3. From "Race Hygiene" to "National-Productivist" Hygiene 4. The Bioethical Turn to Biopolitics: The emergence of bio-nationalism 5. The Bio-Regulation Return of Eugenics for a New Century of Massive Immigration and Multiculturalism 6. European Countries and Eugenic Productivism Gospel - The path to Pronatalist-based Population Policy Convergence