The use of irony in music is just beginning to be defined and critiqued, irony in popular music being especially worthy of study because it is pervasive, even fundamental to the music, the business of making music and the politics of messaging. Contributors to this collection address a variety of musical ironies found in the 'notes themselves,' in the text or subtext, and through performance, reception and criticism. This interdisciplinary volume creates new methodologies and applies existing theories of irony to musical works that have made a cultural or political impact through the use of this most multifaceted of devices.

Contents: Introduction: The sound of irony/the irony of sound, Katherine L. Turner; The meat in a humbug sandwich: the irony of want in California Gold Rush music, Meredith Eliassen; 'I ain't got long to stay here': double audience, double irony in US slave songs and spirituals, G. Yvonne Kendall; 'Strange Fruit': cognitive linguistics and pragmatics of ironic comprehension, Katherine L. Turner; Musical irony and identity politics: Austro-German Jewish refugees in republican China, Jeremy Leong; Irony, myth, and temporal organization in the early songs of Bob Dylan, Timothy Koozin; Burning down freedom's road: the strange life of 'Brown Baby', S. Alexander Reed; God, flag, and country: ironic variations on a metaphysical theme, Sabatino DiBernardo; The view from below: early hip hop culture as ironic perception, Chadwick Jenkins; 'Ironic consciousness' in the early Polish punk music, Anna G. Piotrowska; Irony, intentionality, and environmental politics in the music of cake, David Ferrandino; Paul Anka sings 'Smells Like Teen Spirit', Mimi Haddon; Wagner, Nazism, and evil in Apt Pupil, Matthew J. McAllister; Irony of absence: literary and technological devices in the rap of T-Pain, Andrew Shryock; Listener-senders, musical irony, and the most 'disliked' YouTube videos, Joseph S. Plazak; The narrowing gyre of music recommendation, Damien McCaffery; Bibliography; Index.

Katherine L. Turner holds a Ph.D. in Musicology and a doctoral portfolio in Women and Gender Studies from the University of Texas, Austin. Her interest in irony in popular music stems from the mythology surrounding her favorite childhood song, 'Ring Around the Rosie.' Additional research interests include the musical culture and education of early modern women and the music of the Long Civil Rights Era. She is currently working on a monograph of the anti-lynching song 'Strange Fruit.'