John Steele is Professor of the History of the Exact Sciences in Antiquity in the Department of Egytpology and Assyriology at Brown University. A historian of ancient astronomy, his work focusses primarily on astronomy and astrology in ancient Babylonia. He is the author of several books including recently The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN (co-authored with Hermann Hunger, 2019), The Cuneiform Uranology Texts: Drawing the Constellations (co-authored with Paul-Alain Beaulier, Eckart Frahm and Wayne Horowitz, 2018), and Rising Time Schemes in Babylonian Astronomy (2017).
Efrosyni Boutsikas is Senior Lecturer in Classical Archaeology in the Department of Classical and Archaeological Studies. She investigates the expression of ancient Greek cosmological beliefs and astronomical knowledge discerned in myths and religious performance. Efrosyni has ongoing research projects in Greece and Sicily and has published in a range of classical, archaeological, and archaeoastronomical journals and edited volumes. She is the author of The Cosmos in Ancient Greek Religious Experience: Sacred Space, Memory, and Cognition (2020).
Stephen McCluskey is Professor Emeritus of History at West Virginia University. Trained as a Historian of Medieval Science, his research has focused on early astronomies and their relationships with religion and other elements of culture. Among his works are Astronomies and Cultures in Early Medieval Europe (Cambridge, 1998) and numerous other publications on early medieval astronomy, the astronomies of the Hopi and other Puebloan peoples, and on the interactions of astronomy with other cultural traditions. He was recently selected as a Fellow of the American Astronomical Society.
Introduction
Efrosyni Boutsikas, Stephen C. McCluskey and John Steele
[The following papers shall be grouped into three Parts: Methodology, Case Studies & Interpretations, and Heritage]
What Equinox?
Juan Antonio Belmonte
Their Equinox: Mesopotamian Conceptions of Solstices and Equinoxes
John Steele
Title TBC
Stanislaw Iwaniszewski
The Hopi Calendar and Some Archaeological Correlates of Horizon Markers
Stephen C. McCluskey
Signs, not phenomena: Moqoit cosmo-politics and alternative experiences of the sky
Alejandro Martín López
The Chankillo Solar Observatory and Ceremonial Center: A heritage for the world
Ivan Ghezzi
The North Sky and the Otherworld: Journeys of the dead in the Neolithic considered
Frank Prendergast
Diachrony and the big picture: Chabola de la Hechicera, a peculiar orientation and a sacred landscape
A. César González-García
An investigation of the role of architectural orders in Greek temple orientation
Efrosyni Boutsikas
On Translating Cardinal Directions in Ancient Greek Geographers
D. Graham J. Shipley
The stars in ancient Greece
Robert Hannah
Why are there Seven Sisters?
Rap P. Norris and Barnaby R. M. Norris
Finally a Very Fruitful Interdisciplinary Cooperation...
Michel Cotte
Cultural Heritage of Observatories in the Context with the IAU-UNESCO Initiative - Highlights in the Development of Architecture
Gudrun Wolfschmidt