My predstawlqem tri istoricheskih ocherka o razwitii Juzhnoj Ameriki w period mezhdu shestnadcatym i dewqtnadcatym wekami. Perwaq kasaetsq äkonomicheskogo i kommercheskogo wliqniq zheleznoj dorogi na üge Chili na osnowe srawnitel'nogo analiza zastroek Talcahuano i Tomé ot zheleznodorozhnogo i awtomobil'nogo soobscheniq s gorodom Chillán. Dalee razmyshleniq, kotorye analiziruüt i srawniwaüt swidetel'stwa i opisaniq, sobrannye w ih puteshestwiqh, a takzhe wideniq, kotorye nauchnye puteshestwenniki Alessandro Malaspina i Alexandr fon Gumbol'dt postroili dlq sebq i swoih adresatow o nowom mire. I, nakonec, obzor celej i masshtabow kolonial'nogo processa na osnowe raboty po ewangelizacii i obrazowaniü, kotoruü orden iezuitow razwil w Peru, kak w oblasti remesel, tak i w oblasti hudozhestwennogo obrazowaniq. Nakonec, sleduet otmetit', chto äti tri glawy qwlqütsq rezul'tatom issledowanij, kotorye iz perwyh ruk byli prowedeny w dokumental'nyh arhiwah i bibliograficheskih istochnikah, chto usiliwaet znachimost' i original'nost' textow.

Mexican architect, historian and sociologist with more than twenty-five years of experience in the safeguarding of tangible cultural heritage, working in the public sector within the National Institute of Anthropology and History, in addition to the fields of teaching, research and dissemination, with national and international recognition.