The book examines concurrent green initiatives and their spillover effects in environmental conservation and management to reveal their impact on conservation effectiveness, drawing on a range of international case studies.

Li An is a Professor in the Department of Geography and Center for Complex Human-Environment Systems at San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.

Conghe Song is a Professor in the Department of Geography at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Qi Zhang is a Research Scholar in the Department of Geography at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Eve Bohnett is a Postdoctoral Researcher in the Department of Geography at San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.

Chapter 1. Background about Green Initiatives Chapter 2. Payments for environmental services Chapter 3. Concurrent green initiatives in the USA Chapter 4. Concurrent green initiatives in China Chapter 5. Concurrent green initiatives in Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve, China Chapter 6. Concurrent green initiatives in Tianma National Nature Reserve, China Chapter 7. Concurrent green initiatives in Wolong Nature Reserve, China Chapter 8. Spillover effects in the whole world Chapter 9. Conclusions